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Quick Questions For all the Russians
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jo jo 7
Lounge Wizard


Joined: 05 Nov 2006
Posts: 3199
Location: Louisville,Kentucky

PostPosted: Fri Nov 10, 2006 1:06 am    Post subject: Quick Questions Reply with quote

surfguy

Some of us work hard but it doesn't mean it pans out well. Take a trip to Kentucky and you can see it for yourself. Most of us live in "Flats" and if we live in a house we are in debt up to our eyeballs!!!!!!!

I really cannot compare because I think most general people in the world bust their butts just to keep their head on their shoulders and a roof over above them. Wink
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surfguy
Lounge Wizard


Joined: 13 Apr 2006
Posts: 6996

PostPosted: Fri Nov 10, 2006 2:30 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Most of us work hard which is my point...my perception after traveling extensively is tha everyone else in the world thinks that Americans are all millionairs. But we work very hard for what we have
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jo jo 7
Lounge Wizard


Joined: 05 Nov 2006
Posts: 3199
Location: Louisville,Kentucky

PostPosted: Sun Nov 12, 2006 4:14 am    Post subject: sacrifices Reply with quote

nikir wrote:
surfguy wrote:
I think most Russians think of Americans having it easy in life...and we do for the most part. But we work hard for what we have. And we have made huge sacrifices to get where we are today. We are a land of laws and we for the most part abide to them. I we have a good sense of community, state, and nation. There is no other nation who has an all volunteer military like ours. And that says a lot about a society.


Surfguy are you saying that no one else works hard, no one else makes sacrifices and that all Russians are lawless?
nikir I will answer your question since surguy didn't, I think the general population of citizens anywhere whether its' America, Russia or any other country sacrifices. America is not the only place. I can't stand it when people talk about America as being the better place or when other Americans think we are the best because we aren't, and for this lawless question I think the laws are the same everywhere. I think there are alot of corrupt laws and it is in every country because too many people rub elbows just to get a little extra money and status with the good ol' boys.

I would think comparing the militaries would be contradicting because American soldiers are always training the foreign militaries, how can we be the best!!!!!!! Wink
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vwdw
Just Starting


Joined: 17 Nov 2006
Posts: 4

PostPosted: Fri Nov 17, 2006 5:59 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

To me, the point is not in living in flats or houses. It's more about the psychology of personal possessions. Bear in mind that Russian people are used to living more collectively, having some common motivator. This is just a tip o the iceberg though.
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CarlSpackler
Frequent Guest


Joined: 17 Nov 2006
Posts: 34
Location: Highway 101

PostPosted: Fri Nov 17, 2006 10:07 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

surfguy wrote:
I think most Russians think of Americans having it easy in life...and we do for the most part. But we work hard for what we have. And we have made huge sacrifices to get where we are today. We are a land of laws and we for the most part abide to them. I we have a good sense of community, state, and nation. There is no other nation who has an all volunteer military like ours. And that says a lot about a society.


I agree with surfguy, most Russians do think that Americans have an easy life and huge salaries. They have no idea about amount of taxes we have to pay and that vast majority doesn’t own what they use in their lives or as jo jo 7 put it “are in debt up to our eyeballs!!!!!!!” That is one of the most drastic differences between Russians and Americans; Russians are not accustomed to borrowing and prefer to save for their major purchases, there’s no such thing as “instant gratification” there.
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surfguy
Lounge Wizard


Joined: 13 Apr 2006
Posts: 6996

PostPosted: Fri Nov 17, 2006 10:49 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

In order for societies to develope...money has to be borrowed or nothing would get built. This is what Russia is now coming to. Mortgages, credit cards, etc. It's the only way for growth. Of course it has it's huge pit falls as people over extend. But how else do people exchange goods that cost $$$. New luxury cars are upwards of $70k, Houses now cost $400k. So who can save that kind of money in any short period of time. Economies are based on consumerism so there has to be an exchange of goods. But if people cannot buy then there is no exchange. Which means no growth. I think these are exciting times for Russia as there is so much growth potential over there which means that the idea of suberbia will come into play and as more money is being made then people will be able to afford to live further from the cities and this will enhance the quality of life over there. With this demand will come the need for better infrastructure. I am the typical American...living with debt. It's the way of life. Even with a higher salary-it just increases the higher required standard of living.
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CarlSpackler
Frequent Guest


Joined: 17 Nov 2006
Posts: 34
Location: Highway 101

PostPosted: Fri Nov 17, 2006 11:52 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

surfguy wrote:
In order for societies to develope...money has to be borrowed or nothing would get built. This is what Russia is now coming to. Mortgages, credit cards, etc. It's the only way for growth. Of course it has it's huge pit falls as people over extend. But how else do people exchange goods that cost $$$. New luxury cars are upwards of $70k, Houses now cost $400k. So who can save that kind of money in any short period of time. Economies are based on consumerism so there has to be an exchange of goods. But if people cannot buy then there is no exchange. Which means no growth. I think these are exciting times for Russia as there is so much growth potential over there which means that the idea of suberbia will come into play and as more money is being made then people will be able to afford to live further from the cities and this will enhance the quality of life over there. With this demand will come the need for better infrastructure. I am the typical American...living with debt. It's the way of life. Even with a higher salary-it just increases the higher required standard of living.



In Russia it has much to do with the way people were brought up during Soviet era; - you can not live beyond your means. It’s slowly changing now with new generations taking over the country who are much more consumption oriented than their parents, so they start borrowing like crazy, overextending and a lot of times don’t realize that their debt enslaves them, occasionally they do though, so, they just stop paying back... From what I read on the subject it’s becoming a huge problem…I’m afraid that the pretty picture that you [surfguy] described in your post may never happen in Russia, the mentality is too much different from a typical American.
Not talking
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surfguy
Lounge Wizard


Joined: 13 Apr 2006
Posts: 6996

PostPosted: Sat Nov 18, 2006 3:18 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Yes I heard the same thing about people not repaying...of course it happens here on a large scale too. There is a big difference between borrowing for consumption and then borrowing for economic growth. I.E. business loans. Which is what will have to happen if a society is to grow. Real Estate prices in Moscow are at $3000.00 a sq meter. If the average salary is only $500.00 a month good luck in trying to afford a place. So if there is to be any sort of middle class then lending is what will allow for private ownership and upward movement. If this doesn't happen then the few will still control everything and this will prevent Russia from gaining truly 1st world status economically. It only takes a generation to change a mindset...even that is written in the communist manufesto
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charles
Lounge Lizard


Joined: 11 Mar 2006
Posts: 179
Location: USA

PostPosted: Sun Nov 19, 2006 10:17 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

When I was in Russia this summer, I was thinking a lot about the differences between Russian & N. American cities. I saw Moscow & St. Peteresburg very briefly, but spent a whole month in Novosibirsk. One day, my friend helped me take a quick survey of people at a park, asking whether they would prefer to live in a flat in the city, or in a house outside the city if both were the same cost. It was a lousy survey because we only asked two people. One preferred the flat, the other the house. I read that in Moscow there is already significant suburban development (but mostly for the wealthy?) I was wondering whether it's possible to build low-cost housing in Russia, perhaps in dense communites similar to the already-existing dacha communities. But would people want to live in a house year-round, potentially removed from city services like snow-plowing? As I thought about this, I began to appreciate the sense Soviet-planners had in developing city growth. Having people live densely in apartment high-rises, surrounded by green spaces makes a lot of sense, though it didn't quite turn out to be the utopia it was supposed to be. But the sprawling growth of American cities is no utopia either. I'm not sure Russians have the same dream as Americans to own their own house and have a bit of green grass to mow. But there must be a way to make housing more affordable in Russian cities, or at least a better value. Obviously the fact that most Russians don't own cars (or haven't until recently) has made a huge difference in development compared to N. America, but is that changing?


That was a ramble, and hopefully not too off-topic.
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vox16
WayToRussified


Joined: 01 Jun 2006
Posts: 321

PostPosted: Sun Nov 19, 2006 12:09 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

charles wrote:


But the sprawling growth of American cities is no utopia either. I'm not sure Russians have the same dream as Americans to own their own house and have a bit of green grass to mow. But there must be a way to make housing more affordable in Russian cities, or at least a better value.

While there is 1) almost no property tax and 2) most of taxes payed by employed individuals ( 26% + 13% ) are routed to regional budget where employer(!) is located, municipality authorities are not interested in distributing land at affordable prices, because dispite taxes are payed somewhere else, it's municipals who are to build all city infrastructure such as roads, schools, fire depots, and provide access to utilities at regional-regulated prices. Now these expences are covered when developer pays for a building permit. If local government is connected (or directly owns ) with construction plants that produce blocks for soviet-style multisotre buildings, situation is obviously worse - they are interested to provide market for these plants.
Also there is almost no private-owned land lots within cily borders ( for historical reasons - what property can it be is most of city area were developed after 1917 ) that does not make situation better. And city authorities are not willing to change it.

[/quote] Obviously the fact that most Russians don't own cars (or haven't until recently) has made a huge difference in development compared to N. America, but is that changing?
[/quote]
It is changing while oil is $60/barrel. $50 for daily commute (30 km one way ) is still an significant part of montly budget for noticeable part of russian households.
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CarlSpackler
Frequent Guest


Joined: 17 Nov 2006
Posts: 34
Location: Highway 101

PostPosted: Sun Nov 19, 2006 11:20 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

[quote="charles"]I'm not sure Russians have the same dream as Americans to own their own house and have a bit of green grass to mow. But there must be a way to make housing more affordable in Russian cities, or at least a better value.


To generalize, Russians who live in big cities dream of a great, big, centrally located apartment, preferably next to a green zone or a river. They also want to have a country cabin to escape to on weekends, ideally within 50km drive. As for housing prices, apartments in Moscow are infinitely more expensive that in any other city in Russia, including St. Petersburg mostly due to everyone in Russia who made any kind of decent money wants to invest (if not live) in apartment in Moscow, so you don’t have that spread of capital all over country's territory like in the States, resulting real estate prices in Moscow to skyrocket and many apartments to stay empty (thanks to very low property tax)
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charles
Lounge Lizard


Joined: 11 Mar 2006
Posts: 179
Location: USA

PostPosted: Mon Nov 20, 2006 8:27 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

I think people who live in big cities anywhere in the world dream of a large, central apartment, near a park, lake, or river. And some people if they can afford it also have a home or cabin in the country. But the dacha is different than a second, "country" home I think. From what I could tell, the dacha functions like a backyard, only you have to drive or take a bus to get there, instead of just walking out the back door of your house. Not everyone can afford this luxury, just like not everyone in America has a backyard.

vox16, I didn't know anything about property ownership in Russia, or the lack of property tax. When you say the municipality owns all the property, do you mean jsut the vacant, undeveloped property? I know that people are able to buy flats, for instance. One of my friends who is studying business told me her idea to get rich: buy some land in the city to make a parking lot. Put a fence around it, hire a guard, and then just sit back and collect the money. Yes, she's is a little naive, but I can't argue that owning parking lots is a pretty good business, if you are able to get the land.
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vox16
WayToRussified


Joined: 01 Jun 2006
Posts: 321

PostPosted: Mon Nov 20, 2006 3:36 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

charles wrote:

vox16, I didn't know anything about property ownership in Russia, or the lack of property tax. When you say the municipality owns all the property, do you mean jsut the vacant, undeveloped property? I know that people are able to buy flats, for instance.


Title to flat is not the same as title to land on which appartment building stands, title on land is not automaticaly registered to someone after appartment purchase. In theory there is a law that every owner of a flat in house have a title to a proportional part of land under building, but this law is not enforced. And until flat owner have this title, it is reserved to city. So it is easy for authorities to say some building is dangerous, provide owners of flat 'equal' flat somewhere else in city and demolish it.


Quote:

One of my friends who is studying business told me her idea to get rich: buy some land in the city to make a parking lot. Put a fence around it, hire a guard, and then just sit back and collect the money.


Even in cities where you can buy land it will cost too much to make this business profitable. It will work out only if you illegally build fence around some empty lot without purchasing it.
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charles
Lounge Lizard


Joined: 11 Mar 2006
Posts: 179
Location: USA

PostPosted: Mon Nov 20, 2006 7:34 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

It seemed like every university student I met is studying economics, finance, or business. But what are the universities teaching? Do you think in 10-15 years there could be some change in the tax & property system, as the younger generation takes positions in governement and business leadership?
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surfguy
Lounge Wizard


Joined: 13 Apr 2006
Posts: 6996

PostPosted: Mon Nov 20, 2006 7:38 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

People have the same idea in every major big city...but the problem is getting a lot where people can easily access where they work/live. Pretty hard to do.
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