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Where
to Go: Buryatian Shore of Baikal Lake
The Buryatian
side of Baikal Lake (Eastern shore) is famous for its sunny bays
and sandy beaches. It is easily accessed by road, but is quite far
(about 250 km) from Ulan-Ude - capital city of Buryatia, so not
many Trans-Siberian tourists go there. Mostly, it is local Russian
people from Irkutsk, Ulan-Ude, and Angarsk who visit these places.
They come with their cars and make up little tent towns. You can
join them too, or get a tour from a travel agency to have the opportunity
to see this beautiful place.
Map,
Location & How to Get There:

Click on the map to see it in large scale. |
The best
point to start exploring this part of the lake is Ulan-Ude
— the capital of Buryatia and a stop along the Trans-Siberian
(7 hours from Irkutsk to the East).
You should get from railway station to bus station
(which is 5 mins away by car or bus), and get a bus.
There're only one or two buses every day, and they go up to
Ust-Barguzin, departing at about 8.00 in the morning, price:
about $5 to Goryachinsk, $8 to Gremyachinsk, and $12 to Ust-Barguzin.
There are also a lot of drivers offering their services: you
can book an entire minivan (10 places) for $70 up to Ust-Barguzin.
However, basic knowledge of Russian is needed, or better take
a bus. You can also hitchhike along the way, but it'll take
time, and drivers may charge you for a ride. |
Stop
1: Gremyachinsk — Swim in Baikal
and Meet Local People
Gremyachinsk, the first sight you may have of Baikal lake if you
start your trip from the big Buryat capital Ulan Ude.
The ride to Gremyachinsk: To get to Gremyachinsk
you’ll need to get a bus or for a more cumfy option, a Jeep.
Anyway the three hour ride through the high hills is hard and tiring.
The hills are foresty and dusty. It would be alright if the road
was well made, but it’s a dirt track and you feel the bumps.
There’s a turn just before a long slope where it’s the
tradition to throw coins through the window. It’s supposed
to bring luck for the rest of the route. Many people do it, out
of superstition.
What is it like: Gremyachinsk is the first village
on the shore of the lake on the Buryat side, and is a calm peaceful
place where cows, horses, pigs and goats grass freely next to the
beach. The lake is like a sea, it can look calm
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Cows kissing in front of the lake
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some days
and seem like an ocean dechaine other days. Sometimes one can
see the Island Olkhon from the village, but the weather is not
always clear enough.
In fact Gremyachinsk is not as popular among Russians, but there
was a whole French school coming there for Summer (accommodated
by local people), and president Putin likes the Kotokel lake,
which is 5 km away.
What to do in Gremyachinsk? It is very interesting
to stay with a family for a few days, and taste the local way
of life.
You can take a Russian bagna, practise Russian, live in
a little wooden house, meet the hosts, taste specialities such
as home made Varenik: jam, vodka and salted fish freshly fished.
Many men are fishermen and it’s possible to accompany
them on a trip on the lake, in the day time or for a night fishing
party. They fish Omul, an endemic specie. The fishing is regulated,
but there are enough of Omuls to feed locals and summer visitors.
You can walk along the shore of the lake,
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Baikal Lake, Gremyachinsk |
You can swim! And even drink the water. Locals say it’s
pure. You can even swim very far, as the water there is warmer
than at other places on the shore of Baikal.
You can sunbathe, walk in the pine forests.
There’s also a tropical lake, just outside the vilage,
where th etemperature is 20 degrees celcius.
You can watch the sun set on Baikal waters from Gremyachinsk.
It’s on the sunsetting shore of the lake.
In winter, you can walk on the water of Baikal or even
drive north to Severiobaikalsk on a special road on the frozen
lake. You can see how fishermen make holes in the ice and catch
winter fish.
Where
to live and where to eat? Gremyachinsk was the first place
where we swam at the lake Baikal on our trip Summer 2002. We stopped
with a family, who is friends of Dan's relatives and it was a very
nice experience. We ate delicious local meals (mostly, fish), did
some Russian steam-sauna (banya),
swam in the lake, walked around a lot, and were enjoying the hospitality
of local
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This is the family where we stayed |
people (most
of them grow things of their own, so you can get some fresh veggies
and milk from them).
If you would like to stay with this family, please, send us a mail
at homestays@waytorussia.net,
and we'll tell you how to get there, where their house is, and how
to contact them (so they know you're coming). We don't charge anything
for it, just you will need to pay the family about 150R ($5) per
day only to support them and pay for your food.
There are also two cantines in the village, but the food isn't nice.
We recommend you staying with locals and enjoying the home-made
food better.
Stop 2: Goryachinsk — Sandy Beaches,
Sun, and "Seven Bays" Area
Goryachinsk
is a village just a short stroll from a sandy shore of Lake Baikal.
Goryachinsk is a weekend destination for people from Ulan Ude.
It’s also and foremost a cure thermal. The village was named
Goryachinsk (goryachi means hot) because it was built around natural
‘hot’ springs.
The ride to Goryachinsk: The road from Ulan Ude
reaches the lake Baikal at Gremyachinsk, then it follows the shore
of the clear lake, and only a thin line of forest separates it
from the shore. Through the trees, you’ll see
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On the road to Goryachinsk |
colored tents and dirt paths just large enough for a car. Many campers
drive to here, the first spot on the lake, for a few days in the
summer: families with small children come with their car and tents,
elder people come to fish, friends gather together and spend a wild
time.
It’s worth to go a bit further, through Goryachinsk to reach
more remote beaches. The road leaves the shore and when you arrive
at the turn on the road for Goryachinsk an old handmade wooden soviet
sign welcomes you.
Goryachinsk village: A large dirt road boarded
with wooden colored houses reaches in the depth of the village.
There’s a central place, with a few food shops, a path that
leads to Hot Springs and to a Thermal Hospital, and a second path,
which leads through a humid forest to sand dunes.
You can get a room in Goryachinsk sanatorium for about $5 per night,
but you need to arrange it with the administration. If you don't
get a room, you will need to camp or go back to Gremyachinsk (about
1 hour ride) to find a place to stay with locals. Anyway, all the
buses go in the mornings usually, so you should find a place to
stay before it's night. But be careful: it will require a lot of
responsibility and comminication skills.
Hot Springs: If you follow the first path, it’ll
take you under pine trees, along a stream, until two pretty
wooden sheds built on the special stream. In the center of the shed
is a fountain of Hot Springs. Along the stream are benches where
people sit and dip their feet in the mixed hot and cold waters.
It’s supposed to purify, bring health and happiness! What
it surely brings is people together, they meet on the benches and
talk about where they come from, where it’s best to buy fish
in the village….
Dunes and remote beaches: The path leading to the
dunes is green and humid. Cows grass near the village, squirrels
climb the trees near
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Our camp in Seven Bays area |
the dunes,
and in the middle, mosquitoes bite you if you forget to cover
your head.
The sand dune landscape reminds the Landes on the shore of the
ocean in France. Small pine trees give some shade in some places.
The view from the top of the Dunes is beautiful, a blue lake,
like a sea, no sign of cities, or beach bars, only the sand, the
lake, pine trees, rocks, the sun, and people.
People who stay in sanatorium or elsewhere in the village, often
come on the beach for the day, they install themselves just outside
of the path. The ones who like remoteness walk towards the right.
A 5-km path along the shore takes you through 7 bays and different
wild landscapes until a river, then until a next village. If you
feel like camping there are beautiful places to set a tent, away
from the crowd, just on the beach.
Stop
3: Svyatoy Nos, Snake Bay, and Chevrkushinsky Bay —
The End of The World
Have
you read the book "Beach" or seen the movie with the same
name starring DiCaprio? Not that it was exceptional, but I liked
the feeling when the travelers arrived to an island far in the ocean,
hoping to be alone there, and then found the community of people
like them.
This is exactly what happened to us, when we went further from
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Map of Svyatoy Nos Peninsula |
Goryachinsk to Ust-Barguzin and then to Svyatoy Nos Peninsula. We
came there just because we heard that it's possible to hitchhike
a boat from Svyatoy Nos to Olkhon (which is only 8 hours across
the lake). It was a strenuous trip: 1 hour by the broken road along
Baikal shore in a military van — and we are in Monakhovo —
the first village on Svyatoy Nos peninsula. People there told us
that no, you can't get to Olkhon from Monakhovo, but if you walk
to Korbulik, which is just 5 km away, there are a lot of tourist
boats stopping there, and you will be able to find something.
We came to Korbulik at 7 in the evening. It was a fishermen's village
with only one shop that opens occasionally in the afternoon, and
no roads further. So, it seemed like the end of the world. Surprisingly,
we saw a tent just on the shore of the lake, and met two Austrian
guys, who got there the same way as us: people told them they can
get a boat to Olkhon from there. So, all of us (6 people by that
time) started to think how we can get further. Local fisherment
said we can go to Snake Bay, which is 30 minutes by boat away, and
there certainly we will find a boat. It seemed like Snake Bay is
a secluded place, and only a few tourist ships stop there a few
times per week to show the Barguzinsky National Park to its passengers.
The next day, we tried to hitchhike a tourist boat that stopped
for a few minutes in Korbulik to Olkhon Island, but at the last
moment Swiss tourists refused to accept us. So, we hired fishermen's
boat to the Snake Bay (30
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This is Snake Bay, Baikal |
mins, $10 for
all), and arranged they will come back for us 3 days after.
When we were approaching the Snake Bay we were really surprised
to see a lot of tents on the shore. You can only get by boat to
that place, and that's what local tourists do: they hire a boat,
go there with their families, and enjoy life on the beach. We camped
on the shore as well, met a lot of interesting people, and had great
time. But, were unable to get a ship to Olkhon (everybody was refusing).
So, we got on our fishermen boat that came for us, and went back
to Monahovo (1 hour, $20). From there, we hired a van for $25, that
took six of us to Ust-Barguzin, where we took a van to Ulan-Ude
for $70.
Some practicalities: First of all, remember, that
it's hardly possible to get a lift for free in this region. Russian
drivers are spoiled, and they always want money for their services.
Normally, it is about $20 per hour, and you'll need to pay more,
if the driver knows you don't have other choice.
The last place where local buses go is Ust-Barguzin, which is on
the shore of Baikal. There are a few shops there, and if you cross
a small river by ferry (it's just 50 meters wide), there is always
a small market with fresh berries, nuts, fish, and cookies. Also,
just as you are entering Ust-Barguzin, there's a great and cheap
cafe on the road, where you can eat a nice dinner (open 24 hours).
Ust-Barguzin is not interesting to stay in, so you should go further
to Svyatoy Nos peninsula, which is a mecca for independent travelers
(mostly Russians and Polish).
Forget what the guidebooks say about the boats - it's not possible
to get one from Ust-Barguzin, or you will just have to pay a fortune
(how about $200 for an hour ride?).
It's better to hitchhike next to where the bus dropped you. Normally,
a ride to
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People we met at Snake Bay, Baikal
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Svyatoy Nos
peninsula costs about $25 for a car, and it takes strenuous 1 hour.
You will arrive to Monakhovo, that's where the road ends. In Monakhovo,
there are a lot of Russian tourists camping on the shore, and a
few tourist boat, proposing their services. A ride to Olkhon Island
will cost you about $400 US and lasts around 8-10 hours. Needless
to say, it is really expensive, and there's a little chance to bring
the price down.
So, you can hire a boat just to Snake Bay (which is 1 hour, and
costs about $20-$30), alternatively, walk to Korbulik (it's a hard
2-hour walk), and get a fish boat to Snake Bay from there (30 mins,
$10).
There's a shop in Korbulik that is opened occasionally in the afternoon,
especially when tourist boats stop by.
There are no shops in Monakhovo.
Snake Bay is a wild place, but if you walk 1 hour to a small hotel
on the lake, they have a cafe and a little shop there too.
I really want to make the point that this place is not civilized
at all, and some traces of people can be explained only with the
weirdness of Russian life. So, if you are not sure about your ability
to make all this by your own, you can still get a tour from a travel
agency (in Irkutsk or through our site),
and observe these places from a boat.
Your
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